NEED AND SIGNIFICANCE OF METHODS AND STRATEGIES FOR TEACHING SOCIAL SCIENCE
INTRODUCTION
Social science is term to be the base of all the sciences related to human society, which establishes the relationship between society and its members. It basically imparts knowledge about the world, nations and variety of social societies around the globe to learners. There is a wide range of content drown out of different disciplines such as history, geography, economics, and politics, etc. Therefore teaching social science has an immense importance in learning. Such learning should be focused upon helping the learner in order to acquire knowledge and skills in an interactive environment. This approach will keep the learner and teacher alive in teaching process.
Methods and strategies of teaching social science:
A teacher has to make use of various kinds of methods, devices and techniques of teaching. A teacher has to make use of a suitable method for making his teaching meaningful, purposeful, interesting and effective. A good method of teaching can bring out good results even from a weak curriculum. On the other hand, a bad method of teaching can make a mess of a good curriculum. The methods of teaching should be according to the needs and interests of learners.
There are various methods and strategies for teaching social science.
It simply means ''teaching through lecture'', teacher explains the matter in a simple and understandable manner. this method particularly used in the secondary classes and above. lecture method is for imparting authentic, systematic and effective information about some events and trends.
In this method the learner is required to solve a problem, making use of his previous knowledge. It serves as a preparation for adult life.
Project method is based upon the ideas of the great American educationalist, Mr. John Deway. A project is whole hearted purposeful activity, proceeding in a social environment.
Source method is that method of teaching in which original sources of information are used to explain a point or a variety of facts or establish a principle or describe an event. This method can be used in the beginning of the lesson to motivate the pupils.
It is an approach to organize classroom activities into academic and social learning experiences. It differs from group work and it has been described as structuring positive interdependence.
Multimedia refers to content that uses a combination of different content forms. This contrasts with media that use only rudimentary computer displays such as text only or traditional forms of printed or hand produced material.
Strategies and significance:
Social science subjects like history, geography, economics and sociology involve complex concepts and interelationships. Effective methods help students grasp these ideas, fostering a deeper understanding.
Teaching strategies critical thinking and analytical skills. By discussing different perspectives and encouraging debate. Students learn to think critically aboit social issues.
Social science isn't just about memorizing facts, its about applying knowledge to real world situations. Methods that involve case studies, stimulations and projects enable students to see the practical relevance of what they learn.
Social science encompasses the study of cultures, socities and human behaviour. Effective methods expose students to diverse cultures and perspectives, promoting cultural awareness and sensitivity.
Knowledge in social science cam lead to a wide range of career opportunities, include roles in government, research, education, journalism, and social services.
Social science education promotes active citizenship by teaching students about their rights, responsibilities and the role of government. It prepares them to engage in democratic processes.
Social science helps students to understand the complex dynamics of human society including culture, history, politics and economics. It provides insights into how societies function and evolve.
CONCLUSION
Teaching social science is significant because it equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to navigate an increasingly complex and interconnected world, participate in civic life and contribute positively to society. Methods and strategies for teaching social science are significant because they facilitate understanding, critical thinking, cultural awareness, research skills and the development of responsible citizens. They make the subject matter engaging and adaptable to diverse learning styles, ultimately preparing students for an increasingly complex and interconnected world.
Comments
Post a Comment